Microbe Identification
Microbe nameBrevibacillus brevis
NCBI Taxonomy ID1393
DescriptionLactobacillus rhamnosus is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped microbe that thrives in mesophilic temperatures, classified as a Chemoheterotroph, and can be found in various body sites across all species, including the gastrointestinal tract, urinary tract, and skin. As a Facultative Anaerobe, Lactobacillus rhamnosus can survive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments, making it a versatile microbe.The Gram-positive characteristic indicates that the microbe has a thick peptidoglycan layer in its cell wall, providing resistance to environmental stresses. Its rod-shaped morphology allows for efficient movement and colonization in various environments. As a mesophilic microbe, Lactobacillus rhamnosus grows best in moderate temperatures, typically between 20-45°C, which is ideal for its survival in the human body. As a Chemoheterotroph, Lactobacillus rhamnosus relies on external sources of energy and organic compounds, such as sugars and amino acids, to sustain its growth and metabolic processes. Its presence in various body sites is a testament to its adaptability and ability to form symbiotic relationships with its host. The microbe's ability to thrive in different environments is also attributed to its facultative anaerobic nature, which enables it to adjust to changing oxygen levels. Lactobacillus rhamnosus has been extensively studied for its potential health benefits, including its ability to produce antimicrobial compounds and promote a balanced gut microbiome. It has been used as a probiotic in various food products and supplements, and research has shown that it can help alleviate symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome and other gastrointestinal disorders. The microbe's ability to adhere to intestinal epithelial cells and produce exopolysaccharides has also been found to enhance its probiotic properties, making it a valuable microbe in the field of microbiology and human health.
Microbe Taxonomy
SuperkingdomBacteria
KingdomEubacteria
PhylumFirmicutes
ClassBacilli
OrderBacillales
FamilyPaenibacillaceae
GenusBrevibacillus
Species brevis
Microbe Properties
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeBacilli
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Oxygen preferenceAerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatTerrestrial
Biotic relationshipFree living
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationSporulating
MetabolismTyrosidine producer - Gramicidin producer
Energy sourceNot Available
Host and Biospecimens
HostBody siteBiospecimenDetailsData SourceReference
HumanGutFecesExpected but not quantifiedManually AnnotatedNot Available