Microbe Identification
Microbe nameCellulosilyticum lentocellum
NCBI Taxonomy ID29360
DescriptionCellulosilyticum lentocellum is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped microbe that thrives in a temperature range of mesophilic to thermophilic, with optimal growth between 30°C to 60°C. This microbe is a chemoheterotroph, deriving its energy from the breakdown of organic compounds, specifically cellulose, its primary carbon source. Cellulosilyticum lentocellum is an obligate anaerobe, requiring a strictly anaerobic environment to survive, as it lacks the necessary enzymes to survive in the presence of oxygen. In terms of energy production, Cellulosilyticum lentocellum is a fermentative microbe, generating energy through the anaerobic breakdown of glucose and other organic compounds, resulting in the production of lactate, acetate, ethanol, and hydrogen gas as byproducts. This microbe is found in various body sites, including the human gut, soil, and plant material, where it plays a crucial role in the decomposition of cellulose. Cellulosilyticum lentocellum is a unique microbe that has adapted to thrive in environments with limited oxygen availability. Its anaerobic metabolism allows it to survive in environments where other microorganisms may struggle to survive. Additionally, its ability to produce hydrogen gas as a byproduct of fermentation makes it a valuable microbe for biotechnological applications, such as biogas production. One notable aspect of Cellulosilyticum lentocellum is its ability to produce extracellular enzymes, specifically cellulases, which enable it to break down and utilize cellulose as a carbon source. This characteristic has significant implications for biotechnology, as cellulose is a abundant and renewable resource that can be harnessed for energy production and bio-based products.
Microbe Taxonomy
SuperkingdomBacteria
KingdomEubacteria
PhylumFirmicutes
ClassClostridia
OrderClostridiales
FamilyLachnospiraceae
GenusCellulosilyticum
Species lentocellum
Microbe Properties
Gram staining propertiesNot Available
ShapeNot Available
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceNo
Number of membranesNot Available
Oxygen preferenceAnaerobic
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatHost gut
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
MetabolismCellulolytic
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
Host and Biospecimens
HostBody siteBiospecimenData SourceReference
HumanGutFecesManually AnnotatedNot Available