Microbe Identification
Microbe nameCetobacterium somerae
NCBI Taxonomy ID188913
DescriptionLactobacillus antri is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped microbe that thrives in mesophilic temperatures, classified as a chemoheterotroph, and can be found in various body sites, including the gastrointestinal tract, respiratory tract, and oral cavity, across different species. As a chemoheterotroph, Lactobacillus antri relies on external sources of energy and organic compounds to sustain its growth and survival. This microbe is also a facultative anaerobe, capable of thriving in both aerobic and anaerobic environments, which allows it to adapt to different conditions within its host. The Gram-positive cell wall of Lactobacillus antri provides it with a thick layer of peptidoglycan, contributing to its resistance to environmental stresses. Its rod-shaped morphology enables it to colonize and adhere to epithelial surfaces, facilitating its role in maintaining a healthy balance of the microbiota. As a mesophilic microbe, Lactobacillus antri grows optimally at temperatures between 20-45°C, making it well-suited to the human body's temperature range. Lactobacillus antri plays a significant role in the human microbiome, particularly in the gastrointestinal tract, where it contributes to the breakdown and fermentation of complex carbohydrates. Its ability to produce lactic acid and other metabolites helps to maintain a healthy gut environment, supporting the growth of other beneficial microbes. The presence of Lactobacillus antri has been associated with various health benefits, including the prevention of gastrointestinal disorders and the enhancement of immune system function, and research has shown that it can produce antimicrobial compounds that inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria.
Microbe Taxonomy
SuperkingdomBacteria
KingdomEubacteria
PhylumFusobacteria
ClassFusobacteriia
OrderFusobacteriales
FamilyFusobacteriaceae
GenusCetobacterium
Species somerae
Microbe Properties
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeNot Available
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceNot Available
Number of membranesNot Available
Oxygen preferenceAnaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
MetabolismSaccharolytic, fermentative
Energy sourceNot Available
Host and Biospecimens
HostBody siteBiospecimenDetailsData SourceReference
HumanLarge intestineFecesNot AvailableBacDivePMID: 34718743