Microbe Identification
Microbe nameParabacteroides johnsonii
NCBI Taxonomy ID387661
DescriptionThermoanaerobacter pseudethanolicus is a gram-positive, rod-shaped microbe that thrives in thermophilic temperatures, classified as a chemoheterotroph, and can be found in various body sites of different species, including the human gut, soil, and hot springs, and is an obligate anaerobe. The gram-positive characteristic indicates that the microbe has a thick peptidoglycan layer in its cell wall, which retains the crystal violet stain used in the gram staining procedure, appearing purple under a microscope. Its rod-shaped morphology allows it to maintain a large surface area, facilitating the exchange of nutrients and waste products. As a thermophilic microbe, Thermoanaerobacter pseudethanolicus prefers temperatures between 55-65°C, which is optimal for its growth and metabolic processes.As a chemoheterotroph, Thermoanaerobacter pseudethanolicus relies on organic compounds for energy and carbon sources, breaking down complex molecules into simpler ones to sustain its metabolic activities. The microbe's presence in diverse environments, including the human gut, soil, and hot springs, highlights its adaptability and ability to thrive in various ecosystems. Being an obligate anaerobe, Thermoanaerobacter pseudethanolicus requires the absence of oxygen to grow and survive, as it is incapable of tolerating oxygen levels. This characteristic necessitates the microbe to inhabit environments with low or no oxygen availability. Thermoanaerobacter pseudethanolicus has been found to produce ethanol and other volatile compounds as byproducts of its metabolic processes, which can be utilized in biotechnological applications, such as biofuel production.
Microbe Taxonomy
SuperkingdomBacteria
KingdomEubacteria
PhylumBacteroidetes
ClassBacteroidia
OrderBacteroidales
FamilyTannerellaceae
GenusParabacteroides
Species johnsonii
Microbe Properties
Gram staining propertiesNot Available
ShapeNot Available
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceNot Available
Number of membranesNot Available
Oxygen preferenceAnaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
Host and Biospecimens
HostBody siteBiospecimenDetailsData SourceReference
HumanLarge intestineFecesNot AvailableBacDivePMID: 34718743
HumanLarge intestineFecesNot AvailableDisbiome31921729