Microbe Identification
Microbe nameAchromobacter xylosoxidans
NCBI Taxonomy ID85698
DescriptionLactobacillus mucosae is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped microbe that thrives in mesophilic temperatures, classified as a Chemoheterotroph, which obtains its energy through the breakdown of organic compounds, and can be found on various body sites including the gastrointestinal tract, respiratory tract, and urogenital tract of humans and animals, and is a Facultative Anaerobe, capable of surviving in both aerobic and anaerobic environments. As a Gram-positive microbe, Lactobacillus mucosae has a thick peptidoglycan layer in its cell wall, providing it with a strong defense against environmental stresses. Its rod-shaped morphology allows it to adheres to and colonize various surfaces, including mucosal tissues. The mesophilic temperature preference of Lactobacillus mucosae enables it to thrive in temperatures ranging from 20-45°C, making it well-suited to the warm environments found in the human body. As a Chemoheterotroph, Lactobacillus mucosae relies on the breakdown of organic compounds to produce energy, which it obtains through fermentation, producing lactic acid as a byproduct. This microbe can be found in various body sites, including the gastrointestinal tract, where it plays a crucial role in maintaining a healthy gut microbiome. Lactobacillus mucosae has been found to have probiotic properties, and research has shown that it can produce antimicrobial compounds that inhibit the growth of pathogens, making it a potential candidate for the development of novel therapeutic agents, and its ability to adhere to and colonize mucosal surfaces has led to its investigation as a potential vaccine delivery system.
Microbe Taxonomy
SuperkingdomBacteria
KingdomEubacteria
PhylumProteobacteria
ClassBetaproteobacteria
OrderBurkholderiales
FamilyAlcaligenaceae
GenusAchromobacter
Species xylosoxidans
Microbe Properties
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeBacilli
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceNo
Number of membranes1
Oxygen preferenceAerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
MetabolismRespiratory
Energy sourceNot Available
Host and Biospecimens
HostBody siteBiospecimenDetailsData SourceReference
HumanNot AvailableHuman Oral Microbiome Database (HOMD)20624719
HumanLower respiratory tractNot AvailableBacDive34718743
HumanTracheaNot AvailableBacDive34718743
HumanBronchiNot AvailableBacDive34718743