| Description | Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii DSM 44385 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that thrives at mesophilic temperatures, categorizing it as a moderate-temperature microbe. This organism is classified as a chemoheterotroph, which means it derives its energy and carbon from organic compounds. It is commonly found in various body sites, including human skin, mucosal surfaces, and respiratory tracts, reflecting its adaptability and potential roles in human microbiota. As a Gram-positive bacterium, Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii has a thick peptidoglycan layer in its cell wall, contributing to its structural integrity and resistance to certain antibiotics. Its rod shape allows for efficient colonization and adaptation to different environments within the human body. The mesophilic temperature preference indicates that it flourishes optimally within the range of 20°C to 45°C (68°F to 113°F), which coincides with the physiological temperatures of the human body. Being a chemoheterotroph, this bacterium relies on a diverse array of organic molecules for growth and energy, rather than synthesizing its own food through photosynthesis or chemosynthesis. Its presence in various body sites emphasizes its role in the human microbiome, where it may participate in metabolic processes and interactions with host tissues. Additionally, Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii DSM 44385 exhibits some unique genetic traits that may contribute to its potential as a probiotic or its ability to produce bioactive compounds. This microbe has garnered attention for its possible therapeutic applications, as well as its role in maintaining the balance of the skin and mucosal microbiota, highlighting its significance in both health and disease. |
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