Microbe Identification
Microbe nameFilifactor alocis
NCBI Taxonomy ID143361
DescriptionLeptotrichia wadei is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped microbe that thrives in mesophilic temperatures, categorized as a Chemoheterotroph, and can be found in various body sites including the oral cavity, gastrointestinal tract, and genitourinary tract of humans, and is an Obligate Anaerobe. The Gram-negative characteristic indicates that the microbe's cell wall is composed of a thin peptidoglycan layer, which is a key factor in its classification. Its rod-shaped morphology allows it to adapt to different environments and interact with its surroundings. As a mesophilic microbe, Leptotrichia wadei grows best in moderate temperatures, typically between 20-45°C.As a Chemoheterotroph, Leptotrichia wadei relies on organic compounds for energy and carbon, breaking down these compounds through various metabolic processes. This characteristic is essential for its survival, as it is unable to produce its own energy through photosynthesis or other means. The microbe's presence in various body sites is a testament to its ability to thrive in diverse environments, from the oral cavity to the genitourinary tract.As an Obligate Anaerobe, Leptotrichia wadei is sensitive to oxygen and requires a low-oxygen environment to grow. This characteristic makes it well-suited to environments such as the gastrointestinal tract, where oxygen levels are limited. Leptotrichia wadei has been implicated in various infections, including periodontal disease and bacteremia, highlighting the importance of understanding its role in human health. The microbe's ability to produce toxins and interact with other microorganisms in the oral cavity and gut makes it a significant area of research, particularly in the context of polymicrobial infections and the development of novel therapeutic strategies.
Microbe Taxonomy
SuperkingdomBacteria
KingdomEubacteria
PhylumFirmicutes
ClassClostridia
OrderClostridiales
FamilyPeptostreptococcaceae
GenusFilifactor
Species alocis
Microbe Properties
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeNot Available
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceNot Available
Number of membranesNot Available
Oxygen preferenceAnaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
Host and Biospecimens
HostBody siteBiospecimenDetailsData SourceReference
HumanNot AvailableHuman Oral Microbiome Database (HOMD)20624719
HumanGingivaNot AvailableBacDive34718743
HumanOral cavitySalivaNot AvailableDisbiome31281801
HumanGingivaSubgingival plaqueNot AvailableDisbiome25398868