| Description | Brevundimonas diminuta is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that thrives in mesophilic temperatures, is classified as a chemoheterotroph, and is an obligate aerobe. This microbe is distinguished by its slender, elongated shape, typically measuring 0.5–1.0 µm in diameter and 1.0–3.0 µm in length. Preferring moderate temperatures, it grows optimally between 25°C and 37°C, making it suitable for diverse environmental conditions. As a chemoheterotroph, B. diminuta derives its energy from organic compounds, utilizing a variety of carbon sources for growth and metabolism. This ability allows it to inhabit various ecological niches, including soil, water, and even the human microbiome, where it may be found on skin and in mucosal surfaces. Its obligate aerobic nature means that B. diminuta requires oxygen for survival and growth, making it highly dependent on aerobic environments.Brevundimonas diminuta has garnered attention in scientific research due to its potential applications in biotechnology and environmental microbiology. Notably, it exhibits the capability to degrade certain pollutants, including phenolic compounds, making it a candidate for bioremediation efforts. Furthermore, its presence has been documented in clinical environments, although it is often considered a low-pathogenic organism. Studies have highlighted its role in biofilm formation, which can have implications in both industrial and medical settings, particularly concerning biofilms that can develop on medical devices. Overall, B. diminuta holds significant relevance in both ecological and clinical research, showcasing its versatility as a microbe in various habitats. |
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