Microbe Identification
Microbe nameCorynebacterium tuberculostearicum
NCBI Taxonomy ID38304
DescriptionCorynebacterium tuberculostearicum is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that thrives in moderate temperatures, demonstrating a preference as a mesophile. This microbe is classified as a heterotroph, relying on organic compounds for its energy and carbon sources. It is predominantly found in various body sites, including skin, mucosal surfaces, and the respiratory tract, where it can exist as part of the normal flora. As a Gram-positive organism, C. tuberculostearicum possesses a thick peptidoglycan layer, which contributes to its rigidity and ability to retain the crystal violet stain during the Gram staining process. The rod shape of this bacterium is typical of the Corynebacterium genus, characterized by its irregularly shaped cells that may appear club-like or in V- or Y-shaped formations due to their snapping division.Corynebacterium tuberculostearicum functions best in aerobic environments but can adapt to lower oxygen levels, suggesting that it may exhibit facultative anaerobic behavior. Its metabolic versatility allows it to thrive in diverse ecological niches, particularly within the human microbiome, where it plays a role in maintaining microbial balance and potentially protective functions against pathogenic organisms.Research indicates that C. tuberculostearicum can produce certain enzymes that may influence lipid metabolism, contributing to its role in skin health. Additionally, its presence in the microbiota has opened avenues for exploring its implications in conditions such as acne and other skin disorders, highlighting the need for further studies into its pathogenic or beneficial effects in various contexts.
Microbe Taxonomy
SuperkingdomBacteria
KingdomEubacteria
PhylumActinobacteria
ClassActinobacteria
OrderCorynebacteriales
FamilyCorynebacteriaceae
GenusCorynebacterium
Species tuberculostearicum
Microbe Properties
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeNot Available
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceNot Available
Number of membranesNot Available
Oxygen preferenceFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
MetabolismSaccharolytic
Energy sourceNot Available
Host and Biospecimens
HostBody siteBiospecimenDetailsData SourceReference
HumanNot AvailableHuman Oral Microbiome Database (HOMD)20624719
HumanGallbladderNot AvailableBacDive34718743
HumanOvaryNot AvailableBacDive34718743