Microbe Identification
Microbe nameGemella morbillorum
NCBI Taxonomy ID29391
DescriptionBlautia producta is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped microbe that thrives in mesophilic environments, preferring temperatures between 25°C and 40°C. This microbe is a heterotroph, meaning it obtains its energy by converting organic molecules into ATP, rather than relying on sunlight or chemical reactions. Specifically, Blautia producta is a chemoheterotroph, obtaining its energy by oxidizing organic compounds in the presence of oxygen. It uses a variety of metabolic pathways to convert these compounds into ATP, including glycolysis, the pentose phosphate pathway, and the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Blautia producta is found in a wide range of body sites across all species, including the human gut, skin, oral cavity, and respiratory tract. It is a facultative anaerobe, meaning it can survive and grow in both aerobic and anaerobic environments, although it tends to thrive in the presence of oxygen. This adaptability allows Blautia producta to colonize various ecological niches, from the oxygen-rich surfaces of human skin to the oxygen-poor depths of the gut. As a Gram-positive microbe, Blautia producta lacks a thick peptidoglycan layer, instead relying on a thinner layer of peptidoglycan and teichoic acids for structural integrity. Its rod-shaped morphology allows it to easily colonize complex environments, such as the mucus layers of the gut or the biofilms that form on human skin. In addition to its role as a commensal microbe, Blautia producta has also been implicated in various human diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease and bacterial vaginosis. Further research into the metabolic and physiological characteristics of this microbe may provide valuable insights into its role in human health and disease. Blautia producta has been found to produce a number of enzymes involved in the breakdown of complex carbohydrates, including cellulase and xylanase. These enzymes enable Blautia producta to access energy-rich substrates in plant cell walls and other complex organic matter, allowing it to thrive in environments rich in these compounds.
Microbe Taxonomy
SuperkingdomBacteria
KingdomEubacteria
PhylumFirmicutes
ClassBacilli
OrderBacillales
FamilyNot Available
GenusGemella
Species morbillorum
Microbe Properties
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeNot Available
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceNot Available
Number of membranesNot Available
Oxygen preferenceFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
MetabolismSaccharolytic, fermentative
Energy sourceNot Available
Host and Biospecimens
HostBody siteBiospecimenDetailsData SourceReference
HumanNot AvailableHuman Oral Microbiome Database (HOMD)20624719
HumanSupragingival plaqueNot AvailableHuman Microbiome Project28953883
HumanPharynxNot AvailableBacDive34718743
HumanLower respiratory tractNot AvailableBacDive34718743
HumanTongueNot AvailableBacDive34718743
HumanLarge intestineFecesNot AvailableDisbiome31171880
HumanOral cavitySalivaNot AvailableDisbiome29576948