| Description | Flavonifractor plautii strain YL31 is a microbe that thrives in the mesophilic temperature range, preferring temperatures between 20°C to 40°C. This microbe is a chemoheterotroph, utilizing chemical energy from organic compounds as its primary source of energy. It produces energy through fermentation, a process in which microorganisms convert glucose and other sugars into ATP and other compounds. F. plautii strain YL31 is a Gram-positive bacterium, indicating that its cell wall is composed of a thick peptidoglycan layer. Its cells are typically irregularly shaped, with some strains exhibiting a rod-shaped morphology. This microbe can be found in various environments, including the human body, where it can colonize the vaginal tract, skin, and respiratory tract. F. plautii strain YL31 is an obligate anaerobe, requiring a low-oxygen environment to survive, as it lacks the necessary enzymes to cope with the presence of oxygen. This adaptability allows it to thrive in environments where oxygen levels are limited. Further investigation reveals that F. plautii strain YL31 is capable of breaking down complex organic compounds, such as proteins, carbohydrates, and fats, and uses these nutrients as energy sources. Its ability to ferment glucose and other sugars allows it to produce a variety of compounds, including acetate, butyrate, and succinate. This microbe's metabolic versatility and ability to thrive in low-oxygen environments make it a significant player in various ecosystems. Despite its anaerobic nature, F. plautii strain YL31 has been linked to various human diseases, including pneumonia, skin infections, and respiratory tract infections. Its ability to colonize and thrive in the human body, particularly in areas with low oxygen levels, highlights its importance as a potential pathogen. Further research into this microbe will provide valuable insights into the complex interactions between microorganisms and the human host, as well as its role in various ecosystems. |
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